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Common Foot Problems and Deformities in Toddlers

One of the most prevalent abnormalities among infants is problems with the feet. These abnormalities are not caused by any illness. Most of these foot abnormalities can often be simply noted and are addressed with nonsurgical treatments. To make sure the right treatment is given, it’s crucial to comprehend the deformity.

If you identify any foot problem or abnormality in your toddler, you can immediately contact a pediatrician for treatment. Dr. Sima Soltani is considered the best pediatric podiatrist Orange County. She is the most reliable pediatrician with more than 20 years of experience. The clinic also initiates a podiatry program for children where they visit annually to schools and different sites to enroll kids who need podiatry services in Irvine.

Common Foot Problems 

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Metatarsus Adductus

The middle of your baby’s foot has a curve called a metatarsus adductus, which causes it to bend inward. Your infant has a flexible metatarsus adductus if their foot is flexible enough to straighten up when you push on it. This condition normally goes away in 6 to 12 months. Although stretching your child’s feet regularly won’t always heal the condition, it will assist them to return to a normal position. In extreme conditions, children’s foot doctor may advise surgery to fix the issue.

Calcaneovalgus

Calcaneovalgus happens when your baby’s foot is pushed up and out. Similar to the metatarsus adductus, this foot problem usually goes away within a few months. Only the most extreme instances necessitate surgical treatment.

Clubfoot 

A newborn with clubfoot has smaller-than-average feet that point downward or inward. Although clubfoot is regarded as a congenital condition, it is highly curable. To realign the bones of the baby’s foot, a series of braces or casts will be worn by a pediatric foot doctor. Surgical correction might be required in some circumstances.

Polydactyly 

The term “polydactyly,” refers to your child’s extra toe or toes. Depending on where and how the extra toe or toes are joined, the therapy for polydactyly of the foot will vary. If the toe is malformed and has no bone, a clip can be applied to restrict the blood supply, causing the toe to fall off. Once your infant is about a year old, better-formed toes are surgically removed, but before the baby starts to walk. 

Overlapping Toes 

Overlapping toe occurs when the baby toe crosses over the top of the fourth toe. This issue might vary in severity and doesn’t bother certain infants. Other kids with an overlapping toe may have trouble wearing shoes and may need surgery to fix the abnormality.

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Congenital Vertical Talus

Newborns with a certain type of flatfoot occasionally have congenital vertical talus. Congenital vertical talus gives your baby’s foot a sole that resembles the bottom of a rocking chair. Similar to clubfoot, vertical talus can be treated with stretching exercises, casts, and sometimes surgery.

How to Identify Foot Problem?

  • Visible swelling, redness, or deformities
  • Difficulty with balance
  • Changes in toenail appearance
  • Underdeveloped arches
  • Red or irritated skin
  • Poor lower limb range of motion
  • Pain or tenderness in the foot
  • Slow-healing foot wounds

Toddlers have delicate bodies which can take any shape. If you find any deformity or above symptoms in your kid, wait no more, contact the nearest pediatrician.